Launch vehicle
Soyuz
- Recorded launches
- 32
- First flight
- 1966-11-28
Historical mission record
This page records Soyuz | Soyuz 18 and its reported outcome: Launch Successful. The date above is a historical record.
Source record updated . This is a source update, not a confirmed launch time.
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Mission status
Launch Successful
Status reported by the mission data provider.
LAUNCH SITEBaikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Mission
Soyuz 18 was the second and final crew to man the Salyut 4 space station. The mission began on May 24th 1975 at 1458:10 UTC, launching Commander Pyotr Klimuk & Flight Engineer Vitali Sevastyanov into orbit docking with Salyut 4 2 days later. They stayed on the station for 63 days setting a new Soviet space endurance record at the time. Klimuk & Sevastyanov were the back-up crew for the failed Soyuz 18a mission so their mission goals included completing the goals of Soyuz 18a, continuing the work of Soyuz 17 & fixing or replacing equipment. They replaced a gas analyzer, switched a pumping condenser in the water regeneration system with a hand pump & fixed a spectrometer. Mostly the experiments were biological & medical but they also studied stars, planets, earth and its atmosphere with roughly 2000 photographs of Earth and 600 of the sun taken. The mission concluded with a safe landing on June 26th 1975 at 1418:18 UTC.
- Launch vehicle
- Soyuz
- Mission type
- Human Exploration
- Destination orbit
- Low Earth Orbit
- Spacecraft
- Soyuz 18
- Destination
- Salyut 4
- Launch pad
- 1/5
- Provider
- Soviet Space Program
- Programs
- Soyuz, Salyut
The vehicle
Published configuration and flight history.
Recorded timing
This is a mission record, not an upcoming calendar appointment.
Instantaneous windowPublished target
SCHEDULED MOMENT
A single scheduled moment. The schedule may change before launch.
Launch site & orbit
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
The mission in perspective
Launch site & orbit
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Coverage & sources
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Mission coverage
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Further reading
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