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Soyuz-U | Soyuz 26
Soviet Space ProgramLaunch Successful

Soyuz 26

Soyuz U

Historical mission record

This page records Soyuz-U | Soyuz 26 and its reported outcome: Launch Successful. The date above is a historical record.

Source record updated . This is a source update, not a confirmed launch time.

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Mission status
Launch Successful

Status reported by the mission data provider.

LAUNCH SITEBaikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Mission

Soyuz 26 carried Salyut 6 EO-1, which was the first long-duration expedition to the Salyut 6 space station. The mission began on December 10, 1977, 01:18:40 UTC, launching Commander Yuri Romanenko and Flight Engineer Georgi Grechko into orbit. They docked with the station the next day. During their 96-day stay in orbit, crew performed the first Soviet spacewalk since 1969 with the purpose of inspecting one of the stations docking ports. They also performed Earth observation, carried out various experiments and tested new navigation system. EO-1 crew was visited by Soyuz 27 and Soyuz 28 crews; the first ever refueling of the station was performed by an uncrewed cargo ship Progress 1 during the mission. EO-1 crew swapped vehicles with the Soyuz 27 crew, which allowed for a longer stay in orbit. EO-1 crew returned in the Soyuz 27 spacecraft, landing safely back on Earth on March 16, 1978, 11:18:47 UTC.

Launch vehicle
Soyuz U
Mission type
Human Exploration
Destination orbit
Low Earth Orbit
Spacecraft
Soyuz 26
Destination
Salyut 6
Launch pad
1/5
Provider
Soviet Space Program
Programs
Soyuz, Salyut

The vehicle

Published configuration and flight history.

Soyuz U
Launch vehicle

Soyuz U

Height
51.1 m
Diameter
2.95 m
Stages
3
Recorded launches
714
First flight
1973-05-18

Recorded timing

This is a mission record, not an upcoming calendar appointment.

Instantaneous windowPublished target
SCHEDULED MOMENT

A single scheduled moment. The schedule may change before launch.

Launch site & orbit

Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

The mission in perspective

Launch site & orbit

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NASA Blue Marble map of Earth's continents and oceans
Representative orbit · accelerated illustrationNo live tracking or simulated ascent. NASA Blue Marble.

Coverage & sources

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Mission coverage

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