Dwarf planet · 136199

Eris

A dwarf planet on an elongated outer orbit

Eris travels far beyond Neptune for much of its orbit. No spacecraft has obtained resolved close-up photographs of its surface.

Eris and its moon, unresolved in a telescope image
Telescope observation. The surface is unresolved; annotations identify the object and its moon. NASA, ESA, and M. Brown (California Institute of Technology) · Image source ↗

Measurements

Effective diameter
Not available
Semimajor axis
67.934 AU
Orbital period
204,516.663 Earth days
Orbit, physical values and uncertainties
eccentricity
.4382385347971672 ± 3.4663E-6
semi-major axis
67.93394687853566 au ± .0002545
perihelion distance
38.16267353549761 au ± .00015516
inclination; angle with respect to x-y ecliptic plane
43.9258279471791 deg ± 3.1852E-5
longitude of the ascending node
36.00477044417249 deg ± 1.4831E-5
argument of perihelion
150.7949235840312 deg ± .0021022
mean anomaly
211.774434275007 deg ± .0048207
time of perihelion passage
2545407.716847013144 TDB ± 2.3016
sidereal orbital period
204516.6629430732 d ± 1.1493
mean motion
.001760247770619088 deg/d ± 9.8915E-9
aphelion distance
97.70522022157373 au ± .00036603
absolute magnitude
-1.26
rotation period
25.9 h

Published JPL orbital elements describe their stated epoch; they are not current positions. Small-body diameters can be effective/model-dependent sizes, not spherical shapes. Missing measurements remain unavailable. Pluto’s diameter uses the New Horizons reference rather than an empty SBDB field. Orbital epoch: JD 2461200.5 TDB.

Object reference ↗

Missions & milestones

0 launches · 0 connected events

These are target-related flights and every connected programme record in the production catalogue. A connected event may concern another stage or target of the same journey. Launch outcome does not establish arrival or current operation.

No verified target-related flight is linked in the production catalogue.

Complete source cohort: 9,386 records.

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